Allan Coukelleureka!Other RadioPrintAwardsallan@coukell.com

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eureka!

- Programme Contents -

January/February 1999

First broadcast Topic Guests
16/1 MOA Observatory – gravitational microlensing used to find extrasolar planets Phil Yock, Ian Reid, U. Auckland; John Hearnshaw, U. Canterbury; Pam Kilmartin, Mt John Observatory
  Evidence against climate change in New Zealand during Younger Dryas Jamie Schulmeister, Victoria U.
  Factors influencing obesity in Polynesians Elaine Rush, AIT
23/1 Undersea volcanoes and black smokers Ian Wright, NIWA; Cornel de Ronde, IGNS
  Dating the Cambrian Explosion David Penny, Massey U.
  Falling sperm counts Frank Sin, Canterbury U. 
30/1 Green Chemistry Terry Collins, Carnegie Mellon U., (Pennsylvania)
  Weddell seal mating Joseph Waas, Massey U; Rob Harcourt, Macquarie U. (Australia)
6/2 Red sprites Richard Dowden, U. Otago
  Hamilton Lake: an ecological disaster John Clayton, NIWA
  Sea Bather’s Eruption Anita Freudenthal, Leigh Marine Lab.
13/2 Nanotechnology Simon Brown, Richard Blaikie, Rebecca Cheung, U. Canterbury
  Hi-tech ear tags detect livestock stress Christian Cook, Philip Harris, HortResearch
  Stargazing John Dunlop, Auckland Obs.
20/2 Looking for landmines: research into new methods Lawrence Carter, U. Auckland
  Skylarking: ecology of the skylark Steve Wratten, Stefan Thomson, Lincoln U.
  Plant sunscreens: flavonoids Ken Markham, IRL
27/2 Imagination inflation: the fallibility of memory Maryanne Garry, Seema Assefi, Victoria U.
  Food irradiation Peter Roberts, IGNS
  Clean water: screening for Giardia and Cryptosporidium (contributed by Jill Galloway) Tim Brown, MicroAquatec and Massey U.

March/April 1999

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First broadcast Topic Guests
6/3 Preserving Maori flax weavings Gerald Smith, IRL; Rangi Te Kanawa, independent conservator
  Technology: Making better paper with geosilica Jim Johnston, Victoria U.
13/3 “Psycho” – a look at forensic science, including:
- post mortem examination
- scene assessment
- DNA fingerprinting
- forensic entomology

Jane Vuletic, U. Auckland
Douglas Elliot, ESR
Sallyann Harbison, ESR
Trevor Crosby, Landcare Research
20/3 Genetically Modified Organisms (part I): gene transfer techniques and health issues Dan Cohen, HortResearch; Jo Putterill, U Auckland
27/3 Genetically Modified Organisms (part II): environmental concerns Dan Cohen, HortResearch; Richard Gardner, Richard Bellamy, Peter Wills, U. Auckland; Paula Jamieson, Massey U., Murray Willocks, Monsanto; Tony Conner, Crop and Food Research; Bas Walker, ERMA
3/4 The Brain: a stimulating environment prevents damage Matthew During, Deborah Young, U. Auckland
  Quest for Language: a gestural origins for human speech? Michael Corballis, U. Auckland; Andrew Carstairs McCarthy, U. Canterbury
10/3 “The Dating Game”
- radiocarbon dating
- berylium-10 dating
- index fossils and relative dating
- optical dating
- sample preparation
- calculating the age of the Universe

Roger Sparks, GNS
Ian Graham, GNS
Roger Cooper, GNS
Olav Lian, Victoria U.
Nancy Beavan-Athfield, GNS
Richard Hall, Carter Observatory
17/4 Pheromones, moths and elephants Richard Newcombe, Dave Greenwood, HortResearch
  Technology: testing the cricket pitch Colin Cook, Brian Wilkins, Victoria U.
  Mathematics (1): fractals Geoff Whittle, Victoria U.
24/4 Ecology: In search of the Giant Kokopu Gerry Closs, Bruno David, U. Otago
  Evolution of clams: does ontogeny recapitulate phylogeny? James Crampton, GNS

May/June 1999
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First broadcast Topic Guests
1/5 Interview with a Nobel Laureate: Atmospheric Ozone Paul Crutzen, Max Planck Institute of Chemistry (Mainz, Germany)
  The Shadow Box: learning to measure the earth at home Graham Murray, science teacher and inventor
8/5 Sheep models of human disease: Batten’s disease Bob Jolley, Massey U.; Murray Broom, U. Otago
  Sheep models of human disease: cystic fibrosis Scott Tebbut, U. Otago
  Takahe rearing unit Andrew Smart, DOC
15/5 Into the bat cave: Deer Cave in Borneo Simon Pollard, U. Canterbury
  Predicting climate: rain in the Tararua Ranges Warren Gray, NIWA
  Science Policy Maurice Williamson, Minster of Research, Science and Technology
22/5 IQ, Intelligence, Race... and Flynn Jim Flynn, U. Otago
  Biosecurity: New Pest Quarantine Facility Toni Withers, Geoff Ridley, Forest Research Institute
29/5 “Managing Manapouri”
- lake levels
- new fish pass
- new tailrace tunnel through West Arm
powerstation
- monitoring in Doubtful Sound

Alan Mark, U. Otago;
Bill Jarvey, Southland Fish and Game
Colin Sinclair, Tom Martin, Meridien Energy
Mark Gibb, Bryan Stewart, U. Otago
5/6 Interview with a Nobel Laureate: Bob Curl Bob Curl, Rice University (Texas)
  Biosecurity: Plant viruses Paul Guy, U. Otago
  Mathematics (2): irrational numbers Geoff Whittle, Victoria University
12/6 The Whole Earth Telescope Dennis Sullivan, Victoria University
  Power to the paua: research and aquaculture Philip Mlaadenov, U. Otago; Roger Bartlett, Craycorp
19/6 Oceaonography: Iron and phytoplankton in the Southern Ocean Rob Murdoch, NIWA
  Climate change: carbon balances, quotas, and forests in Siberia and New Zealand Frank Kelleher, Landcare Research
  Technology: Making better logs better Alistair Riddle, FRI; Chris Bridson, Interpine Forestry
26/6 “Women in Science” – why there are so few and at what can be done about it Nancy Lane, Cambridge U. (UK); Phillipa Wiggins, Genesis Research and Development; Jaqueline Rowarth, Lincoln U.; Sally Brooker, Lynn Dowsett, Judy Broom, U. Otago

July/August 1999
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First broadcast Topic Guests
3/7 Biotechnology debate: GM (Bt-) corn and Monarch butterflies John Losey, Cornell U. (Ithica, New York)
  Technology: supercomputing the climate Ric Pridmore, NIWA
  National Science and Technology Roadshow Rebecca Hurrell, roadshow manager
  Astronomy: the expanding Universe Richard Hall, Carter Observatory
10/7 Language and technology: synthesising Maori speech Mark Laws, University of Otago
  Earth science: the search for oil Peter King, Richard Cook, IGNS
  Physiology: why Antarctic toothfish and some humans lack albumin Victoria Metcalf, Christchurch Medical School
17/7 “The Fifth State” – Bose Einstein Condensation Andrew Wilson, Rob Ballagh, Jos Martin, Callum McKenzie, Nick Thomas, U. Otago
24/7 Behaviour: Animal learning Christian Cook, HortResearch
  Ecology: the Kepler Mire, string bog and world heritage area Kath Dickinson, Alan Mark, U. Otago
  Environment: Vehicle emissions David Beaglehole, Rose Gong, Victoria U.
31/7 Gallloping: Tendon strain in horses Elwyn Firth, Massey U.
  Food: phytoestrogens and functional foods Grant Washington-Smith, AgResearch
  Astronomy: meteorites Richard Hall, Carter Observatory
7/8 Antarctic Earth Sciences Symposium
- sea level rises
- K-T extinctions
- expedition to Lake Vostok

Bob Oglesby, Purdue U. (Indiana)
Bill Zinsmeister, Purdue U. (Indiana)
Robin Bell, Columbia U. (New York)
  Mathematics (3): coding theory Geoff Whittle, Victoria University
14/8 Climate change and farming
- Effect of increasing u.v. on pasture
- Methane production from livestock
- Nitrous oxide emissions from soil
AgResearch, Palmerston North
Bruce Campbell
Mark Elliot, Keith Joblin
Andrew Carran
21/8

Risk:
- Risk management, fault tree analysis, nuclear missiles and the Challenger space shuttle disaster

- Xenotransplantation and the risk of infection, esp porcine endogenous retrovirus


John Stevens, Priority Systems

Roger Morris, EpiCentre, Massey U.

28/8 Forces in Flight: pilot strength testing Dave Hewson and others, RNZAF
  Asthma: epidemiology and causes Neil Pearce, Wellington School of Medicine
  Astronomy: “New Worlds” (the search for new planets) Richard Hall, Carter Observatory

September/October 1999
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First broadcast Topic Guests
4/9 “Workings of the Human Heart”
- a computer model of the human heart and new understanding of cardiac anatomy that supports it
University of Auckland
Peter Hunter, Andrew Pullen, Nick Smith (Engineering science)
Brett Cowan (Medicine)
Alistair Young, Ian LeGrice (Physiology)
11/9 Biotechnology: Development of a salt resistant plant Eduardo Blumwald, University of Toronto
  The Brain of the Shark John Montgomery, U. Auck
  Mathematics (4): cryptography Geoff Whittle
18/9 Amateur Astronomers Rebecca Greatrex, Albert Jones, Frank Bateson, Marc Bos;
Ian Griffin, Auckland Observatory
25/9 Animal Welfare Kevin Stafford, Massey U.
  Astronomy: Fire and Ice (the moons of Jupiter) Richard Hall, Carter Obs.
2/10 Ageing and Ageing Research:
- Stroke
- Osteoporosis
- Alzheimer’s
- Strength and balance

Craig Anderson, U. Auck
Ian Reid, U. Auck
Phil Wood, North Shore Hosp
John Campbell, Melinda Gardner, Clare Robertson (U Otago); Nancy Latham, Caroline Stretton (U. Auck)
9/10

Environment: plants that extract toxic metals from soil

Robert Brooks (Massey U);

Brett Robinson, Tessa Baird (HortResearch)

  Mathematics (5): chaos Geoff Whittle (Victoria U.)
  In memorium: Dan Walls, physicist Matthew Collett (U Auck); Jared Milburn, Peter Drummond, University of Queensland (Australia)
16/10 From Beethoven to the brain
Hearing research, part I
Gary Housely, Peter Thorne, U. Auck
23/10 Hearing research, part II Peter Thorne, Grant Searchfield, Susanne Purdy, Andrea Kelly (U. Auck.)
30/10 Rutherford: Scientist Supreme (book) John Campbell, author
  Astronomy: SETI and the Drake Equation Richard Hall

November/December 1999
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First broadcast Topic Guests
6/11 Ecology: Epiphytes Katharine Dickinson, U. Otago
  Giant Squid Steve O’Shea (NIWA)
  Technology: Fertility monitor Len Blackwell, Massey University
13/11 A walk in the woods: Weta, peripatus and the species concept Mary Morgan-Richards, Steve Trewick (U. Otago)
20/11 Environment: Plantation trees for renewable energy Ralph Sims, Massey U.
  Earth science: Recycling through volcanoes John Gamble, Victoria U.
  Mathematics (6): bases Geoff Whittle
27/11 Pre-Christmas Science Book Reviews Reviewers: Ian Griffin, Gillian Lewis, Blair Jarvis, Vicki Hyde, Richard Hall
4/12 Genomics and Molecular Biology
- The Human Genome Project

- Molecular biology in the fishery
- Dolly, cloning and the media
 
Grant Sutherland, Women’s and Children’s Hospital (Adelaide)

Peter Smith, NIWA
Grahame Bulfield, Roslin Institute (Edinburgh)
  Astronomy: Milky Way and Galaxies Richard Hall
11/12 Interview Sir John Maddox (former editor of Nature)
18/12 Yea -end highlights  

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© Copyright Allan Coukell 2002